2021 Tesla Model Y brakes problems

Updated from NHTSA data · How we count

181 owners have reported brakes problems with the 2021 Tesla Model Y, 17% of all complaints about this model year. The typical problem appeared around 2,500 mi.

Brakes complaints
181
Crashes
18
Fires
0
Injuries
10
Related recalls
1
Median mileage
2,500 mi

Specific components reported

Brakes covers: Service brakes (hydraulic, electric, air), ABS and parking brake.

ComponentComplaints
Service brakes177
Service brakes, hydraulic3
Service brakes, electric:software/programming2

Brakes complaints across Tesla Model Y years

362020181202113220221542023272024152025282026
Brakes complaints by model year. The 2021 is highlighted.

Mileage when the problem appeared

11Under 10k110k–30k230k–60k60k–100k100k–150k150k+
Complaints that list mileage, grouped by odometer reading.

Related recalls

  • Recall 21V387000May 25, 20215,974 vehicles
    SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC:CRITICAL FASTENERS · SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC:FOUNDATION COMPONENTS:DISC:CALIPER

    Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2019-2021 Model 3 and 2020-2021 Model Y vehicles. The brake caliper bolts may be loose, allowing the brake caliper to separate and contact the wheel rim.

    Risk: Contact with the rim may cause a loss of tire pressure, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy: Tesla Service will inspect and tighten, or replace the caliper bolts as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 23, 2021. Owners may contact Tesla customer service online by visiting www.tesla.com/support/contact or by calling 1-877-79-TESLA (or 1-877-798-3752). Tesla's number for this recall is SB-21-33-002.

What owners say

  1. Filed May 26, 2026FL1 injuredBrakesDriver Assistance & Safety Tech
    Phantom brake incident today,5/26/26. Traveling 35mph, brakes slammed on for no apparent reason. Seatbelt tightened and my head launched forward. Neck is very strained.
    NHTSA complaint #11740161 · source
  2. Filed Mar 28, 2026CABrakesElectrical SystemSteering
    I was entering the on-ramp to [XXX] , from [XXX] , to merge onto the freeway east bound towards [XXX] , when my Tesla suddenly lost all power, the brakes did not work and the power steering completely failed making it feel like it was locked up. I was traveling approximately 40-50 mph at the time nearing the gore point to merge onto the freeway. Fortunately I was in the inside lane and I rolled to a stop away from other vehicles. I could not steer at all. Had I been…
    NHTSA complaint #11727700 · source
  3. Filed Jan 27, 2026MNBrakesDriver Assistance & Safety Tech
    When driving with cruise control engaged the car randomly brakes and shows a "curvature assist " indication. The car quickly slows from 55 to 35 with no warning. This primary happens on a straight road, not a curve. I am concerned about the traffic behind me.
    NHTSA complaint #11713621 · source
  4. Filed Dec 31, 2025CACrash1 injuredTowedBrakesOther / Unknown
    Picked up car from tesla service on 12/30/2025. On [XXX] at around [XXX] I had pressed the car break and suddenly accelerated and lead to crashing into the pole. I am concerned about the safety and if it is drivable. INFORMATION REDACTED PURSUANT TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT (FOIA), 5 U.S.C. 552(B)(6)
    NHTSA complaint #11708085 · source
  5. Filed Nov 21, 2025MNBrakesDriver Assistance & Safety TechSteering
    The car has a feature called "curvature assist" that takes control of braking and steering at times when using cruise control. The incidents are at times surprising as there is no curvature present but the braking is suddenly applied. This is a surprise for both the driver and any following traffic. The car would be safer if this feature could be disabled but that is not possible.
    NHTSA complaint #11700791 · source
  6. Filed Nov 2, 2025CABrakesDriver Assistance & Safety TechElectrical System
    On October 2, my Model Y battery was replaced with a defective cell. Tesla service center replaced the battery. The vehicle could not charge or operate, making it unable to be driven. Today, November 2, while driving my car, my Tesla ABS system and other battery components experienced total failure while driving. For a brief period of time, I was unable to brake completely and my vehicle felt like it was skidding. At the time this occurred, my 1 year old daughter and…
    NHTSA complaint #11697063 · source
  7. Filed Oct 17, 2025CABrakesOther / Unknown
    I am reporting a safety issue involving my 2021 Tesla Model Y. The vehicle recently displayed a “Parking brake function degraded” warning. The car has only 91,000 miles and is approximately four years old, which is far too soon for a failure of a critical safety component such as the electronic parking brake. Please investigate whether this issue is part of a wider defect affecting Tesla Model Y vehicles. This should not occur on a relatively new car with moderate mileage.
    NHTSA complaint #11694151 · source
  8. Filed Mar 6, 202539,264 miCACrashTowedAirbagsBrakes
    The contact owns a 2021 Tesla Model Y. The contact stated that while driving at 10 MPH and depressing the brake pedal; however, the vehicle accelerated independently and failed to brake without warning. The contact assured there were no distractions that could have caused the crash. Due to the failure, the contact crashed into another vehicle as the air bags deployed. Despite the air bag deployment, the vehicle continued to accelerate and repeatedly hit the same vehicle. The…
    NHTSA complaint #11646831 · source
  9. Filed Feb 19, 2025NCBrakesElectrical SystemSuspension
    Alerts regarding vehicle steering, stability, emergency braking, lane control traction, received all at once and the Tesla AI advisor indicated others were reporting the same. No other vehicles in lanes around us showed up on the vehicle LCD screen as normally they do too. Car did not brake normally (foot off accelerator and no braking) and handling seemed different although we were very cautious. Tried to resolve with screen reboot and multiple drives as AI Advisor…
    NHTSA complaint #11643673 · source
  10. Filed Jan 22, 2025MABrakesOther / Unknown
    After a snowstorm, I shoveled my driveway in front of the car which was facing toward the road (the driveway is on an incline, not steep), cleared the snow off the car and then pulled the car forward/put it in park so that I could shovel the rest of the snow. It took me and my 15 year old son 10 or so minutes to clear the snow behind the car. Then I started to salt the driveway behind the car and a snowplow driving by started honking. I looked up and the car was sliding down…
    NHTSA complaint #11637766 · source
  11. Filed Oct 29, 2024CABrakes
    I was driving in the dark down a straight road traveling around 60mph when the car abruptly slammed on the breaks and came to an almost complete stop. I was not using self driving, I was in control of the car but when this occurred I did not release the gas. Out of Instict I tried to get the car moving again and pressed the gas but the car did not respond so I pressed the brake and then the gas and the car started driving normally again. Thankfully there was nobody in the…
    NHTSA complaint #11622392 · source
  12. Filed Oct 11, 202418,850 miCACrashTowedAirbagsBrakes
    The contact owns a 2021 Tesla Model Y. The contact stated that his wife was driving at 5 -10 MPH and traffic ahead was slowing down, the vehicle in front stopped and the driver depressed the brake pedal however the vehicle then unintendedly accelerated. As a result, the contact crashed into the rear of the vehicle in front. No warning lights were illuminated and no air bags were deployed. No police report was filed due to no injuries being sustained and the insurance company…
    NHTSA complaint #11619375 · source

Other 2021 Tesla Model Y problem areas

Back to all 2021 Tesla Model Y problems →

Source: U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) Office of Defects Investigation public data. Complaints are submitted by owners and are not verified by NHTSA or by us; a complaint does not prove a defect exists. View this vehicle on NHTSA.gov Methodology